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Prompt Workshop
Articles · Parameters and platforms

AI prompt deep-dive articles

Deep dives on Midjourney, Stable Diffusion, Flux, LoRA, ControlNet, AI video and licensing.

Midjourney parameters

Midjourney --stylize (--s) Parameter Explained

Midjourney --stylize controls how literally the model follows your prompt. 0 is the most literal, 1000 the most creative. This article gives recommended values per scenario with samples.

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Midjourney --chaos Parameter Explained

Midjourney --chaos controls how different the four candidate images are. 0 is near-identical, 100 is wildly divergent. Practical workflow tips inside.

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Midjourney --weird Parameter Explained

Midjourney --weird (0–3000) pushes the model toward unusual interpretations. This article explains four reference values and how --weird differs from --chaos and --stylize.

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Midjourney --ar Aspect Ratio Guide

Midjourney --ar controls aspect ratio. This article covers 6 common ratios — square, e-commerce, portrait, illustration, banner, vertical — and how the ratio shapes composition.

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Midjourney --seed Parameter Guide

Midjourney --seed is the key to reproducing images and building consistent series. This article explains how to capture a seed, reuse it across prompts, and combine it with --cref.

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Midjourney --cref Complete Guide

Midjourney --cref fixes a character with a reference image. This article covers --cw weight, combination with seed and --sref, and the full mini-series workflow.

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Midjourney --sref Style Reference Guide

Midjourney --sref uses an image to lock the visual style. This article explains --sw weight ranges, multi-image stacking, and combination with --cref.

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Niji 6 Style Control: Anime Prompts That Actually Work

Niji 6 is Midjourney's anime model. This article explains the four --style sub-modes, recommended --s values, and how to write prompts for Japanese, Korean and Chinese animation looks.

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SD / Flux models

SDXL vs Flux Dev: Which Should You Use?

SDXL and Flux Dev are the two main open-source image models. This article compares them on quality, speed, LoRA ecosystem, prompt friendliness and commercial licensing.

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Flux Dev vs Flux Schnell: The Differences That Matter

Flux Dev and Schnell are Black Forest Labs' two open models. Compare on quality, speed, VRAM and licensing — and learn the recommended hybrid workflow.

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Stable Diffusion Sampler Guide

Stable Diffusion offers many samplers. This article compares four production-grade options — Euler a, DPM++ 2M Karras, UniPC, DDIM — with recommended step counts.

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Stable Diffusion CFG Scale Explained

CFG scale controls how literally Stable Diffusion follows the prompt. This article compares four reference values and per-model sweet spots for SD 1.5, SDXL and Flux.

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Stable Diffusion Sampling Steps Explained

Sampling steps control how many denoising iterations Stable Diffusion runs. This article gives per-sampler sweet spots and explains when to push higher.

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Stable Diffusion Hires Fix Guide

Hires fix is Stable Diffusion's key way to push resolution. This article covers upscale ratio, denoising strength, and choosing between Latent, 4x-UltraSharp and ESRGAN.

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Choosing an SDXL Checkpoint

There are hundreds of SDXL checkpoints. This article picks the most reliable ones across realistic portrait, anime, landscape and illustration, with selection notes.

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LoRA / ControlNet

LoRA: What It Is and How to Use It

LoRA is a small add-on model that gives Stable Diffusion a specific style, character or concept. This article explains weight, trigger words, multi-LoRA stacking and common pitfalls.

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ControlNet Basics

ControlNet uses a reference image to control composition, pose, outline or depth. This article explains four core preprocessors — OpenPose, Canny, Depth, Lineart.

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ControlNet OpenPose Complete Tutorial

OpenPose locks AI character poses using skeleton points. This article covers OpenPose, OpenPose Full and DWPose differences, weight settings and standard workflow.

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ControlNet Canny vs Depth: Which to Pick

Canny extracts edges; Depth extracts spatial relationships. This article gives four scenarios with a clear pick.

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AI Prompt Weight Syntax Explained

Different platforms use different weight syntax. This article compares Automatic1111, ComfyUI, Midjourney and Flux.

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Stable Diffusion BREAK Token Explained

BREAK is Automatic1111's prompt grouping keyword. This article explains how to use BREAK to bypass the 75 token limit and structure long prompts.

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Multi-Character Consistency in AI Images

Keeping two characters consistent in the same image is hard. This article covers regional prompting, multi-LoRA stacking and the compositing workflow.

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AI video

Runway Gen-3 Prompt Tips

Runway Gen-3 is highly sensitive to camera motion and action description. This article covers camera vocabulary, single-action phrasing, stability cues and image-to-video tricks.

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Kling: Writing Prompts in Chinese (and English)

Kling is a Chinese AI video model that handles Chinese prompts exceptionally well. This article covers camera vocabulary, action phrasing and image-to-video tips for English users too.

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AI Video Models Compared

A horizontal comparison of major AI video models: Runway, Pika, Kling, Sora, Seedance, Hailuo and Veo, with scenario-based recommendations.

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Sora Prompt Writing for Long Cinematic Shots

OpenAI Sora supports natural-language long descriptions and 10–60 second shots. This article covers narrative-style writing, multi-shot sequences and pitfalls.

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AI Video Lens Language

Lens language is the vocabulary of cinematography in AI prompts. This article catalogs shot size, camera motion, focal length and pacing terms.

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Practical and licensing

AI Image Commercial Licensing Explained

Can AI images be used commercially? This article covers licensing for Midjourney, SDXL, Flux Dev/Schnell and LoRAs, plus four major risk areas.

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How to Fix AI Hand Deformities

AI-generated hands are notorious for distortion. This article covers three solutions: negative prompts, ControlNet, and inpaint repainting.

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How to Get Stable Text in AI Images

AI-generated text is notoriously unreliable. This article compares Flux, Ideogram and DALL-E 3 on text rendering and explains the overlay workflow.

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Controlling Color in AI Prompts

Hex codes and Pantone numbers do not work in AI prompts. This article explains how to write descriptive color phrases and bring brand colors closer.

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Traditional Stylized Palette Library

Color vocabulary for traditional stylized illustration prompts: ink wash, mural, celadon, gongbi, seasonal palettes.

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Skin Texture in AI Portraits

AI portraits tend toward waxwork faces. This article gives 8 skin-texture keywords, age-band variations and LoRA recommendations.

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Portrait Lens Language for AI Prompts

Vocabulary for portrait photography prompts: focal length, depth of field, composition and light position.

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How to Stop AI From Scribbling Text on Products

AI product shots often invent gibberish labels. This article shows the suppression syntax for Midjourney, SDXL and Flux.

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